Erving Goffman Memorial Lectures
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To mark the 50th Anniversary of The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life (published by the Social Science Research Centre, University of Edinburgh in 1956) we established an annual Erving Goffman Memorial Lecture.
Goffman's Presentation, written whilst he was a visiting Canadian scholar at the University of Edinburgh, is one of the most influential sociological texts of the twentieth century.
Each year, Sociology invites a scholar of high international reputation to give the Erving Goffman Memorial Lecture. This aim of this lecture is to honour and continue the intellectual legacy of Erving Goffman by deepening our understanding of human behaviour and interactions.
2025 Erving Goffman Memorial Lecture
Title: How “Troubled" Interactions Violate “Trust Conditions” to Produce Deviance
Speaker: Professor Waverly Duck (University of California - Santa Barbara, USA)
Date and Time: 7 April 2025, 4:00-5:30pm Seminar Rooms 1 & 2 (Ground floor, Chrystal Macmillan Building)
Hybrid event: Register on Eventbrite
Troubled interactions are situations in which talk, self-presentation, and interaction itself break down – often in subtle ways not noticed by all participants. This talk illustrates the use of an interaction order approach, grounded in the work of Goffman and Garfinkel, to study such troubled interactions. Doing this reveals counter-intuitive and unexpected aspects of how meaning and self are ordinarily achieved. Drawing on video and audio recordings, I offer illustrations from my ethnographic and ethnomethodological research in which communication and mutuality break down, leading participants to ascribe motives to each other as they attempt to explain what went wrong and why. These motives do not drive the action, rather they emerge from and serve as accounts for the trouble -in the process producing deviance. The illustrations that I use capture the operations of local interaction orders in relation to (1) neighborhood poverty and drug dealing, (2) food apartheid and neighborhood solidarity, and (3) interaction in a clinic where children are assessed for autism (focusing in particular on a test in which autistic children are asked to respond to questions about emotions). By way of these examples, I demonstrate how studying interactional trouble can make visible constitutive and regulatory practices/expectations that are ordinarily tacit, while also establishing a context in which to discuss why I became a qualitative researcher
Watch recordings of previous Erving Goffman Lectures
- 2018/2019
Crisis: The Continuing Cascade
Speaker:
Professor Sylvia Walby (Lancaster University)
Date:
10 October 2018
Crisis: What crisis? The crisis can be seen to cascade from finance to the economy to the fiscal to exacerbation of intersecting inequalities to political turbulence and to violence. It emerges in Brexit and the potential restructuring of the EU. The crisis is gendered; but in what way? What difference does the ‘framing’ of the crisis make to this process? Is ‘the crisis’ ‘real’ or ‘socially constructed’? How is the concept of crisis, which challenges notions of social change as gradual and of causes as proportionate to their effects, to be addressed in social theory? The talk addressed the theory of crisis in the context of current changes in the UK and EU.- 2017/2018
The Societalization of Social Problem
Speaker:
Jeffrey Alexander (Yale University); Lillian Chavenson Saden (Yale University)
Date:
17 October 2017
"In this lecture, I develop a theory of “societalization” to explain social reaction to three recent, globally significant upheavals – the financial crisis, church pedophilia, and media phone-hacking. While each of these strains was endemic for years and even decades, they had failed to generate broad crises: Reactions to the problems were confined inside institutional boundaries and handled by intra-institutional elites according to the cultural logics of their particular spheres. The boundaries between spheres can be breached and the “steady state” disrupted only if there is code switching. Rather than institutional logics, strains are interpreted according to the cultural logics of the civil sphere. When intra-institutional strains become interpreted as challenges to civil discourse and interests, there is societalization. Inter-sphere boundaries become tense and there is widespread anguish about social justice and the future of democratic society. In such conditions, the civil sphere becomes intrusive; projecting symbolic pollution and promoting legal intervention, the newly energized civil sphere triggers state-sponsored institutional repairs that aim for civil purification. While initially contrite, institutional elites soon engage in backlash efforts to resist reform. A war of the spheres ensues and, eventually, there is movement back to steady state. No matter the extent of civil repair, societalization cannot prevent the future eruption of social strains. In a differentiated and plural society, tensions between spheres remains, and societalization endemic."- 2014/2015
Chicago 1950 - Another Look
Speaker:
Howard Becker (author of Outsiders, Art Worlds and other sociological works)
Date:
27 November 2014
The 2014 Erving Goffman Memorial Lecture, was delivered by Professor Howard Becker, a stellar figure in sociology. The title of his lecture is ‘Chicago, 1950, Another Look’, about his and Goffman’s time at the Chicago Sociology.
Lecture Archives
- 2024
Title: The drama of doing nothing: Using Goffman’s theory to understand negative social action
Speaker: Professor Susie Scott (University of Sussex, UK)
Date and Time: 13 May 2024, 3:30pm – 5pm, Violet Laidlaw Room (6th floor Chrystal Macmillan Building)
Many of us are familiar with Goffman’s approach to studying performative interaction: the things that people do, say, display or present to make convincing identity claims. However, he also has plenty to teach us about negational forms of action, which involve hiding, misleading, masking or disguising more troublesome aspects of self. From his theoretical models of dramaturgical dynamics to his empirical studies of stigma and total institutions, Goffman shows us how actors strategically manage and present their non-selves through encounters in everyday life.
Drawing on my own research on the sociology of nothing, I illustrate this with an analysis of personal life-stories, in which participants recount experiences of absence, loss and yearning towards non-existent things. These include missing people, surrendered roles, lost opportunities and impossible futures. In both the negotiation of these situated acts and the narrated accounts of their meaning, actors navigate cultural scripts and normative rules of behaviour. Doing nothing is therefore an agentic and meaningful process of performing reverse biographical identity work.
- 2023
Title: The 'Goffmanesque' - Why Study Erving Goffman?
Speaker: Michael Hviid Jacobsen, Professor of Sociology, Aalborg University (Denmark)
Date and time: 18 May 2023, 4.30pm, Project Room, 50 George Square
There is a general agreement amongst most readers, interpreters and users of Erving Goffman's work - even among critics - that it had a special appeal and almost enigmatic quality. In this Goffman Memorial Lecture we will revisit Goffman's work and ideas trying to tease out what it was exactly that made his work so special and what it was that made his perspective deserving of the development of the notion of the 'Goffmanesque' as a particular way of looking at and approaching the social world.
- 2017
Getting Respect: Responding to Stigma and Discrimination in the United States, Brazil, and Israel
Speaker:
Professor Michele Lamont (Harvard University)
Date:
13 March, 2017
"This 2016 book illuminates what kinds of stigmatizing or discriminatory incidents individuals encounter in each country, how they respond to these occurrences, and what they view as the best strategy—whether individually, collectively, through confrontation, or through self-improvement—for dealing with such events. This deeply collaborative and integrated comparative study draws on more than four hundred in-depth interviews with middle- and working-class men and women residing in and around multiethnic cities—New York City, Rio de Janeiro, and Tel Aviv—to compare the discriminatory experiences of African-Americans, black Brazilians, and Arab Palestinian citizens of Israel, as well as Israeli Ethiopian Jews and Mizrahi (Sephardic) Jews. Our detailed analysis reveals significant differences in narratives about behavior. We account for these patterns by the extent to which each group is actually a group, the socio-historical context of intergroup conflict, and the national ideologies, neo-liberal repertoires, and other narratives that group members rely on. We also consider similarities and differences between the middle class and the working class, as well as between men and women, and older and younger interviewees, to capture the extent to which racial identity overshadows the daily experiences of stigmatized groups across contexts. Our hope is that our book will be viewed as making a contribution to the study of everyday racism and stigma management, the quest for recognition, and the comparative study of inequality and processes of cultural change."- 2016
Go And Uncover Something
Speaker:
Professor Paul Atkinson (Cardiff University)
Date:
5 May 2016
"I follow Erving Goffman’s injunction to ‘Go and uncover something!'. In doing so I reflect on the imperatives and commitments of fieldwork, illustrating the theme with examples derived from two field sites – operatic master-classes and a glassblowing studio. To Goffman’s analysis of the interaction order I add Mauss’s concern with technique. Together they help to shape attention to the ethnography of embodied action and ethnography as embodied craft work itself."- 2013
The Edinburgh School of Sociology
Speaker:
John Scott (University of Plymouth)
Date:
14 November 2013Two people -Patrick Geddes and Victor Branford- attempted in 1902 to create an 'Edinburgh School of Sociology', based in the University of Edinburgh. They hoped this would spearhead the establishment of sociology as a discipline across the British University system. Although their project failed, they did set out a distinctive and powerful approach to sociology that they saw as comprising, in intellectual terms, an 'Edinburgh School'. Their intellectual School was very different from that of Hobhouse, which became the British mainstream and dominated the subject for the best part of sixty years. They had a powerful perspective on environmental concerns and issues of modernity and globalisation. This lecture summarised some aspects of their approach and highlight its important, and forgotten, elements. The conclusion speculated about how things might have been different for British sociology if the original project of establishing an Edinburgh School of Sociology had been successful.
The Importance of Being Civil : Erving Goffman Memorial Lecture
Speaker:
John Hall (McGill University)
Date:
18 March 2013
Members of the Scottish Enlightenment welcomed the advent of civility. This lecture called for use of the term in contemporary circumstances, and did so with reference to genealogy and sociology, whilst equally praising it as a prescriptive ideal-whose character is best understood in the light of the work of Erving Goffman.- 2012
Doing National Identity: Presentations in Everyday Life
Speaker:
Professor Dave McCrone (University of Edinburgh); Professor Frank Bechhofer (University of Edinburgh)
Date:
4 May 2012- 2011
Wrapping Worlds
Speaker:
Professor Nigel Thrift (Vice Chancellor, University of Warwick)
Date:
6 May 2011- 2010
The Everyday Life of the Self: A Reworking of Early Goffman
Speaker:
Stanley Raffel (University of Edinburgh)
Date:
30 April 2010- 2008
Neglected Time Transaction
Speaker:
Karin Knorr Cetina
Date
15 November 2008
The 2008 lecture was given by Karin Knorr Cetina of the University of Chicago on Neglected Time Transaction: Microsociology for a Global World.Karin Knorr Cetina was the winner of the 2006 Theory Prize and past winner of the Robert King Merton Prize of the American Sociological Association. She is the author of Epistemic Cultures (Harvard UP, 1999), among other works.
- 2006
The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life
Speaker:
Greg Smith
Date:
15 December 2006
The 2006 lecture was given by Greg Smith. Amongst Greg's publications are:Goffman and Social Organization: Studies in a Sociological Legacy, (editor), Routledge, 1999;
Erving Goffman, 4 vols, (editor, with GA Fine), Sage, 2000;
'Ethnomethodological readings of Goffman', in Javier Trevino (ed) Goffman Legacy, Rowman & Littlefield, 2003; and
Erving Goffman (Key Sociologists), Routledge, 2006.
Fifty years ago the University of Edinburgh published the first book by a young Canadian sociologist who had been affiliated to its social anthropology department. The 1956 publication of The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life introduced Erving Goffman's remarkable sociological talents to a wider professional and public audience. The novel identification in the interaction order envisaged face-to-face talk and action as a discrete domain of sociological enquiry. But what also caught the eye was Goffman's highly distinctive analytic attitude and signature style.