School of Social and Political Science

Jean-Benoit Falisse

Job Title

Co-Director, Centre of African Studies. Senior Lecturer in African Studies and International Development

Photo
JB Falisse

Room number

4.04

Building (Address)

Chrystal Macmillan Building

Street (Address)

15a George Square

City (Address)

Edinburgh

Country (Address)

UK

Post code (Address)

EH8 9LD

Research interests

Research interests

My research revolves around three areas:

- Access to basic social services (health, education, and justice) in so-called 'fragile' environments, including dynamics of community engagement and the (mis)use of data. My past research has looked at health facility committees and community health workers in Eastern DR Congo and Burundi, teachers support in Eastern DR Congo, and paralegal aid in Burundi.

My current focus is on the effects of the reparations ordered by the International Criminal Court in Eastern DR Congo and Mali (with Simeon Koroma, Julien Moriceau, Amuda Baba, and many others).

- The livelihoods of displaced people, and their interactions with mobility, health, and education. This includes past field research with returnees in Burundi (with René Claude Niyonkuru) and refugees in Tanzania (with Clayton Boeyink) and work as a co-I in the UKRI GCRF Development-Based Approaches to Protracted Displacement project (2020–23) on improving healthcare at the intersection of gender and protracted displacement amongst Somali and Congolese internally displaced people (IDPs) and refugees in eight field sites in Somalia, Eastern DRC, Kenya, and South Africa. I was also the academic lead of Foundations for All, an action research project on widening participation in higher education via blended learning (together with the Refugee Law project at Makerere University and the Centre for Civic Engagement and Community Action at the American University of Beirut).

- The political economy of health reform and health governance. My past fieldwork has looked at the implementation of performance-based financing schemes, the control of the African trypanosomiasis (sleeping sickness) in DR Congo (with Alain Mpanya), as well as work carried out on and during the Covid-19 pandemic on the governance response, African elections (led by Thomas Molony), and faith communities engagement in Ituri, Eastern DR Congo (led by Emma Wild-Wood).

I am interested in the development of social science research methods, and my research has used interviews, survey data, archival research, and experiments (and often a mix thereof). At the EFI, I am a co-convener of the Galvanized seminar series, connecting researchers in the sciences, engineering and the arts.

My current PhD students work on NGO accountability (Brenda Youngblood), 'residual' refugees (Tosin Durodala), management frameworks in international aid (Alexander Knapp) , teachers in refugee camps in Ethiopia (Sarah Austin), girls education in Rwanda (Sangwon Park), and persons living with disabilities in Ghana (Francisca Adom-Opare).

Past PhD students: Joshua Anderson-Rose (International Development, 2023, Youth and the Camp: A Time and Place of Waiting. Young people's perspectives of Dzaleka Refugee Camp, Malawi), Kevin Zapata (Social Policy, 2021, From PROGRESA to PROSPERA : understanding change and stability in Mexico's conditional cash transfer programme), Megan Douglas (International Development, 2021, Pursuing the Good Life: displacement, inclusion, and wellbeing among Congolese in Nairobi, Kenya), Annet Nakyeyune (International Development, 2021, Understanding diffusion and adoption of improved cookstove technologies in Uganda through the innovation system perspective), Clayton Boeyink (2020: The politics and practices of refugee self-reliance in trifurcated states of north-western Tanzania) and Boel McAteer Türkmenogülu (2020: Gendering self-reliance: Constructing the ideal refugee wo/man within livelihoods support for displaced Syrians in Turkey).

Background

My background is in development studies and economics (DPhil, Oxford and MA, Sciences Po), history (MA, Louvain), politics (undergraduate, St Louis - Brussels), and philosophy (undergraduate, Louvain). Prior to joining the university, I was working for the United Nations and international NGOs in the African Great Lakes region. I have continued advising international and local organisations since.

Staff Hours and Guidance

Book time with Jean-Benoit Falisse

Publications by user content

Publication Research Explorer link
Falisse JB, Huysentruyt M, Olofsgård A. Incentivizing textbooks for self-study: Experimental evidence from the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The Economic Journal. 2024 Nov;3262–3290. ueae039. Epub 2024 Sept 25. doi: 10.1093/ej/ueae039
Akello M, Gallagher M, Nanyunja S, Mulondo A, Miranda JJ, Cole G et al. Minimal computing for the forcibly displaced in Uganda: Economies of digital use and non-use, and the right constraints. Learning, Media and Technology. 2024 Sept 17;1-16. Epub 2024 Sept 17. doi: 10.1080/17439884.2024.2405128
Kazamwali M, Kisanga A, Balegamire JB, Kaningini E, Falisse JB, Furaha G et al. Traditional, complementary, and alternative medicine and the provision of health care to internally displaced persons in South Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Frontiers in Human Dynamics. 2024 May 30;6:1-15. 1289169. doi: 10.3389/fhumd.2024.1289169
Falisse JB, Nkengurutse H, Ntakarutimana L. Strengthening the community governance of healthcare services in 'fragile' settings: Evidence from Burundi and South Kivu, DR Congo. PLOS Global Public Health . 2023 Aug 15;3(8):1-20. e0001697. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0001697
Ireri EM, Mutugi MW, Falisse JB, Mwitari JM, Atambo LK. Influence of conspiracy theories and distrust of community health volunteers on adherence to COVID-19 guidelines and vaccine uptake in Kenya. PLOS global public health. 2023 Mar 27;3(3):1-19. e0001146. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0001146
Akello M, Cole G, Gallagher M, Mulondo A, Falisse JB, Reynolds A et al. Foundations for All Toolkit. 2023. 114 p.
Wild-Wood E, Way Y, Baba A, Kangamina S, Falisse JB, Grant L et al. Perceptions of COVID-19 in faith communities in DR Congo. Journal of Eastern African Studies. 2023;17(1-2):79-100. Epub 2023 Jul 21. doi: 10.1080/17531055.2023.2235659
Falisse JB, Brandt C, Mukengere Basengezi J, Gupta S, Kanyerhera D, Marion P et al. La mise en œuvre de la gratuité de l’enseignement primaire en contexte de crise: COVID-19 et réforme de l’enseignement au Sud Kivu, République Démocratique du Congo . Journal on Education in Emergencies. 2022 Dec 7;8(3):50-79. doi: 10.33682/bkqx-7vwb
Kangamina S, Falisse JB, Baba A, Grant L, Pearson N, Way Y et al. Conflict, epidemic and faith communities: Church-state relations during the fight against Covid-19 in north-eastern DR Congo. Conflict and Health. 2022 Nov 9;16:1-8. 56. doi: 10.1186/s13031-022-00488-4
Chaara I, Falisse JB, Moriceau J. Does legal aid improve access to justice in ‘fragile’ settings? Evidence from Burundi. Journal of Peace Research. 2022 Nov;59(6):810-827. Epub 2022 Apr 1. doi: 10.1177/00223433211055633
Baba A, Grant L, Pearson N, Wild-wood E, Falisse J, Way Y et al. Engaging faith communities in public health messaging in response to COVID-19: Lessons learnt from the pandemic in Ituri, Democratic Republic of Congo. Frontiers in public health. 2022 Sept 13;10. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.916062
Falisse JB, Mpanya A, Surur EI, Kingsley P, Mwamba-Miaka E, Palmer J. Health work and skills in the last mile of disease elimination: Experiences from sleeping sickness health workers in South Sudan and DR Congo. Global public health. 2022 Jun 24. Epub 2022 Jun 24. doi: 10.1080/17441692.2022.2092175
Falisse JB, Mpanya A. Clinical trials as disease control? The political economy of sleeping sickness in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (1996-2016). Social Science & Medicine. 2022 Apr;299:114882. Epub 2022 Mar 8. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2022.114882
Falisse JB, McAteer B. Visualising policy responses during health emergencies. Learning from the COVID-19 policy trackers. Convergence. 2022 Mar 21;28(1):35-51. Epub 2021 Dec 9. doi: 10.1177/13548565211048972
Falisse JB, Leszczynska N. Do anti-corruption messages improve public service delivery? Insights from a lab-in-the-field experiment in Burundi. The Journal of Development Studies. 2022 Jan 15;58(1):96-114. Epub 2021 Sept 7. doi: 10.1080/00220388.2021.1969010
Boeyink C, Falisse JB. Class in camps or the camped class? The making and reshaping of socio-economic inequalities in the refugee camps of north-western Tanzania. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies. 2022;48(20):4885-4904. Epub 2022 Oct 12. doi: 10.1080/1369183X.2022.2123434
Boeyink C, Ali-Salad MA, Baruti EW, Bile AS, Falisse JB, Kazamwali LM et al. Pathways to care: IDPs seeking health support and justice for sexual and gender-based violence through social connections in Garowe and Kismayo, Somalia and South Kivu, DRC. Journal of Migration and Health. 2022;6:100129. Epub 2022 Sept 5. doi: 10.1016/j.jmh.2022.100129
Al Dahdah M, Falisse JB, Lurton G. Ignorance et santé globale: Stratégies et acteurs de la réponse à la Covid-19 dans des pays dits des Suds . Revue d'Anthropologie des Connaissances. 2021 Dec 2;15(4).
Reinders S, Dekker M, Falisse JB. Inequalities in higher education in low‐ and middle‐income countries: A scoping review of the literature. Development Policy Review. 2021 Sept;39(5):865-889. Epub 2020 Nov 25. doi: 10.1111/dpr.12535
Falisse JB, Nkengurutse H. Citizens committees and local elites: Elite capture, captured elites, and absent elites in health facility committees. European Journal of Development Research. 2021 Aug 23. Epub 2021 Aug 23. doi: 10.1057/s41287-021-00443-8
Falisse JB, Macdonald R, Molony T, Nugent P. Why have so many African leaders died of COVID-19? BMJ Global Health. 2021 May 17;6(5):1-6. e005587. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2021-005587
Panman A, Madison I, Kimacha N, Falisse JB. Saving up for a rainy day? Savings groups and resilience to flooding in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Urban Forum. 2021 Apr 29. Epub 2021 Apr 29. doi: 10.1007/s12132-021-09424-w
Wood AK, Symons K, Falisse JB, Gray H, Mkony A. Can lecture capture contribute to the development of a community of inquiry in online learning? Distance Education. 2021 Feb 1;42(1):126-144. doi: 10.1080/01587919.2020.1869521
Falisse JB, Ntakarutimana L. When information is not power: Community-elected health facility committees and health facility performance indicators. Social Science & Medicine. 2020 Nov;265:113331. Epub 2020 Aug 28. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113331
Falisse JB. Beyond the travelling model? Strategic usage and hybridisation of performance-based financing (PBF) in health in Burundi. Politique Africaine. 2020 May 14;156(4):83-100. doi: 10.3917/polaf.156.0083
Falisse JB. Au-delà du modèle voyageur ? Usage stratégique et hybridation du financement basé sur la performance (FBP) dans la santé au Burundi. Politique Africaine. 2020 Apr 20;156(4):83-100. doi: 10.3917/polaf.156.0083
Falisse JB, Mwamba-Miaka E, Mpanya A. Whose elimination? Frontline workers' perspectives on the elimination of the Human African Trypanosomiasis and its anticipated consequences. Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease. 2020 Jan 1;5(1). doi: 10.3390/tropicalmed5010006
Falisse JB, Nkengurutse H. From FM radio stations to Internet 2.0 overnight: information, participation and social media in post-failed coup Burundi. In Dwyer M, Molony T, editors, Social Media and Politics in Africa: Democracy, Censorship and Security. 1 ed. London: Zed Press. 2019
Falisse JB. “Playing for Change, Singing for Peace”?: Music, Dance, and Peace in the African Great Lakes Region. Arts and International Affairs. 2019 Feb 28;3.3-4.1. doi: 10.18278/aia.3.3.4.1.5
Falisse JB, Masino S, Ngenzebuhoro R. Indigenous Medicine and Biomedical Health Care in Fragile Settings: Insights from Burundi. Health Policy and Planning. 2018 May;33(4):483–493. czy002. Epub 2018 Feb 14. doi: 10.1093/heapol/czy002
Bertone MP, Falisse JB, Russo G, Witter S. Context matters (but how and why?) A hypothesis-led literature review of performance based financing in fragile and conflict-affected health systems. PLoS ONE. 2018 Apr 3;1-27. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0195301
Falisse JB, Ndayishimiye J, Kamenyero V, Bossuyt M. Performance-based financing in the context of selective free health-care: an evaluation of its effects on the use of primary health-care services in Burundi using routine data. Health Policy and Planning. 2015 Dec;30(10):1251-60. Epub 2014 Dec 20. doi: 10.1093/heapol/czu132
Falisse JB, Niyonkuru RC. Social engineering for reintegration: Peace villages for the ‘uprooted’ returnees in Burundi. Journal of Refugee Studies. 2015 Sept 30;28(3):388-411. Epub 2015 Apr 15. doi: 10.1093/jrs/fev002
Witter S, Falisse JB, Bertone MP, Alonso-Garbayo A, Martins JS, Salehi AS et al. State-building and human resources for health in fragile and conflict-affected states: exploring the linkages. Human Resources for Health. 2015 May 15;13:33. doi: 10.1186/s12960-015-0023-5
Falisse JB, Niyonkuru RC. Peace villages for repatriates to Burundi. Forced Migration Review. 2013 May;43:14-17.
Falisse JB, Meessen B, Ndayishimiye J, Bossuyt M. Community participation and voice mechanisms under performance-based financing schemes in Burundi. Tropical Medicine and International Health. 2012 Apr 19;17(5):674-682. Epub 2012 Apr 9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3156.2012.02973.x
Falisse JB. Artsen Zonder Grenzen België als apolitieke organisatie: MSF Belgium as apolitical organization (1985-1988). Brood Rozen: Tijdschrift voor de geschiedenis van sociale Bewegingen. 2011;16(4):26-53.
De Cannière E, Falisse JB, Gillet C, Vermeyen D. Camilo Torres Restrepo (1929-1966), le 'curé-guérillero'. Essai sur la construction des figures de héros et de martyrs’. In Sappia C, editor, A l’Image d’Oscar Romero. Héros, Prophètes et Martyrs d’Amérique Latine. Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium: Academia Press. 2009. p. 195-220
Falisse JB. Entrepreneurs humanitaires: Médecins sans frontières Belgique, genèse d’une ONG atypique, 1980-1987. Cahiers d'Histoire du Temps Présent (now Journal of Belgian History). 2009;2009(21):11-54.
Jean-benoit Falisse's Research Explorer profile